Machine Translation
Siti generali
Sito di J. Hutchins
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/wjhutchins/
Il memorandum di W. Weaver
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/WJHutchins/Weaver49.htm
The European Commission's Machine Translation Service (ECMT)
https://webgate.cec.eu.int/mt/ecmt/html/FAQ.html
Machine Translation: an introductory guide di D. Arnold
http://www.essex.ac.uk/linguistics/clmt/MTbook/
NIST Machine Translation Evaluation Official Results
http://www.nist.gov/speech/tests/mt/
Machine Translation Archive
http://www.mt-archive.info/
Statistical Machine Translation
http://www.statmt.org/
L’esperimento di GeorgeTown (slides di Hutchins)
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/wjhutchins/AMTA-2004.ppt
Associazioni
International Association for Machine Translation (IAMT)
http://www.eamt.org/iamt.html
European Association for Machine Translation (EAMT)
http://www.eamt.org/
Association for Machine Translation in the Americas (AMTA)
http://www.amtaweb.org/
Asian-Pacific Association for Machine Translation (AAMT)
http://www.aamt.info/
Traduzioni online
Systran
http://www.systransoft.com/index.html
Babel Fish di Altavista (Systran)
http://world.altavista.com/
Google Language Tools
http://www.google.com/language_tools?hl=en
Eurodicautom – European Terminology Database
http://ec.europa.eu/eurodicautom/Controller
ForeignWord
http://www.foreignword.com/Tools/transnow.htm
Bibliografia essenziale
Allegranza V ., Le forme dell'Interlingua. Osservazioni sui modelli linguistici della traduzione automatica, in «Sistemi Intelligenti», 5, 1, 1993, pp. 121-157.
D’Agostino E. e A. Elia, Traduzione automatica tra sogni e realtà. Gli strumenti Linguistici, in G. Calabrò (a cura di), Teoria, didattica e prassi della traduzione, Liguori, Napoli 2001.
Hutchins W.J., Compendium of Translation Software. Commercial Machine Translation Systems and Computer-based Translation Support Tools, European Association for Machine Translation, Genève.
Hutchins W.J., Machine Translation. Past, Present, Future, Ellis Horwood-Wiley, Chichester-New York 1986.
Hutchins W.J., Computer Based Translation Systems and Tools, in «ELRA Newsletter», 1, 4, 1996.
Hutchins W.J., Machine Translation. General Overview, in R. Mitkov (a cura di), The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2003, pp. 501-511.
Hutchins W.J., Commercial Systems. The State of the Art, in H. Somers (a cura di), Computers and Translation. A Translator’s Guide, John Benjamins, Amsterdam 2003, pp. 161-174.
Hutchins W.J., Current Commercial Machine Translation Systems and Computer-based Translation Tools. System Types and Their Uses in «International Journal of Translation», 17, 1-2, gennaio/dicembre 2005, pp. 5-38.
Hutchins W.J. e H.L. Somers, An Introduction to Machine Translation, Academic Press, London 1992.
Krakauer S. (a cura di), Spoken Language Translation, in «Machine Translation», 15, 1-2, 2000.
Lawson V. (a cura di). Translating and the Computer 5. Tools for the Trade, North-Holland, Amsterdam 1982.
Machine Translation Archive. http://www.mt-archive.info/
Minnaja C. e L. Paccagnella, Traduzione automatica e intelligenza artificiale, in «Sistemi Intelligenti», V, 1, 1993, pp. 85-119.
Nagao M., Machine Translation. How Far Can it Go? Oxford University Press, Oxford 1986.
Newton J. (a cura di), Computers in Translation. A Practical Appraisal, Routledge, London 1992.
Rayner M. et alii, The Spoken Language Translator, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2000.
Somers H., Current Research in Machine Translation, Third International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Language, 11-13 giugno 1990, Linguistics Research Center, University of Texas, Austin 1990, pp. 1-12.
Somers H., Machine Translation. Latest Developments, in R. Mitkov (a cura di), The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2003, pp. 512-528.
Somers H. e G. Fernandez Diaz , Translation Memory vs Example-based MT. What Is the Difference?, in «International Journal of Translation», 16, 2, 2004, pp. 5-33.
Somers H. (a cura di), Computers and Translation. A Translator's Guide (Benjamins Translation Library 35), Benjamins, Amsterdam-Philadelphia 2003.
Van Eynde F. (a cura di), Linguistic Issues in Machine Translation, Pinter, London 1993.
Bibliografia da Chiari, Introduzione alla linguistica computazionale, Bari: Laterza, 2007.
